Sprout

Level 66

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 萌 evolved from ancient forms depicting plants sprouting from the earth. In Liushutong, L10269 shows the earliest form with 艹 (grass radical) above 明 (bright/clear), combining to represent 'budding' or 'sprouting.' This reflects its core meaning of germination and new growth. Over time, the character simplified while maintaining its botanical essence. In modern usage, 萌 retains its original meaning of 'sprout' or 'bud' but has also developed extended meanings including 'to begin' and, in contemporary Japanese pop culture, 'moe' - describing affection for cute characters, metaphorically echoing the original concept of something new and appealing emerging. Arrived in Japan: The character 萌 likely arrived in Japan during the Yayoi period (300 BCE-300 CE) or early Kofun period (250-538 CE) along with other Chinese characters, as part of the broader cultural exchange through Korean peninsula contacts. It was formally incorporated into the Japanese writing system during the systematic adoption of Chinese characters in the 5th-6th centuries CE.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ホウ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

きざめばえ