高

Tall, Expensive, High

Level 30

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 高 depicts a tall, multi-story tower or pavilion, representing the concept of 'high' or 'tall.' Its oracle bone script form shows a structure with elevated foundations and multiple stories. Over time, the character evolved through bronze script, seal script, and clerical script, gradually simplifying while retaining its essential tower-like shape. In ancient China, tall structures symbolized status and authority, making 高 an important character for describing both physical height and social elevation. Arrived in Japan: The character 高 was introduced to Japan during the Yayoi period (approximately 300 BCE-300 CE) through cultural exchange with China, but became systematically established during the Asuka period (538-710 CE) when Japan adopted Chinese writing systems and Buddhist texts. It appears in early Japanese documents like the Kojiki (712 CE) and Manyoshu (759 CE).

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

コウ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

たか

Related Vocabulary

高い
high, tall, expensive, high-priced, high (level), above average (in degree, quality, etc.), loud, high-pitched, shrill
高さ
height, altitude, elevation, level
高級
high-class, high-grade, high-quality, high-end, luxury, high-ranking, high-level, senior
高血圧
high blood pressure, hypertension
高校
senior high school, high school
高校生
senior high school student
高尚
high, noble, refined, advanced
高瀬
shallow river, shallows, flatboat, river boat
高値
high price
高等
high class, high grade