走

Run

Level 16

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 走 evolved from ancient pictographs depicting a person swinging their arms while running. In oracle bone script, it often combined the element for 'swing arms' (夭) with a foot (止), emphasizing the action of running. In its early usage in classical Chinese, 走 meant 'to run' rather than the modern meaning 'to walk.' Over centuries, the character's form simplified and standardized into the modern kanji 走, though its core concept of human locomotion remained central. Arrived in Japan: The character 走, along with many other Chinese characters, was introduced to Japan during the early centuries of cultural exchange, likely around the 5th century CE via Korean peninsula or directly from China. It became part of the Japanese writing system as kanji, retaining its meaning related to running or moving quickly.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ソウ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

はし

Related Vocabulary

疾走
sprint, dash, scampering
走り回る
to run around
走る
to run, to run (of a vehicle), to drive, to travel, to move, to sail, to rush (to), to dash, to race, to retreat, to flee, to defect (to)
走行
running (of a car, bus, etc.), traveling, travelling, running (of a program)
帆走
sailing
暴走
acting rashly, running wildly, behaving recklessly, rampaging, runaway (process), reckless baserunning
暴走族
young motorcycle-riding delinquents, bōsōzoku
奔走
running about, making every effort (to do), busying oneself (with), being busily engaged (in), good offices, efforts