築

Construct, Build

Level 60

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 築 evolved from ancient pictographs showing a person using tools to build with bamboo and earth. In Liushutong, L25454 shows an early form with 筑 (bamboo musical instrument/hammer) and 木 (wood) components, representing the act of building or constructing. Originally meaning 'to build' or 'to construct,' particularly referring to building with earth and wood materials, it developed into its modern meaning of construction and architecture. The character combines elements suggesting both the materials used (bamboo, wood) and the action of pounding or compacting earth in construction. Arrived in Japan: The character 築 likely arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE along with the broader introduction of Chinese writing system through Buddhist texts and cultural exchange. It became incorporated into the Japanese writing system as a kanji character, used in words like 建築 (kenchiku - architecture) and 築く (kizuku - to build).

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

チク

Kunyomi (訓読み)

きず

Related Vocabulary

建築
construction, architecture (of buildings)
建築家
architect
新築
new building, new construction