武

Military

Level 63

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 武 (wǔ) originally depicted a person carrying a weapon, symbolizing military prowess or martial spirit. Its ancient form shows a 'foot' (止) and a 'spear' (戈), representing the idea of marching with weapons. Contrary to common interpretation, it doesn't mean 'stopping the spear' but rather embodies the concept of using military force. Over centuries, the character evolved from its bronze script and seal script forms into the modern standardized kanji, maintaining its core meaning related to warfare, military affairs, and martial arts throughout Chinese character history. Arrived in Japan: The character 武 arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE, primarily through the introduction of Chinese writing systems and Confucian texts via Korean peninsula. It became integrated into Japanese culture during the Asuka and Nara periods, and later became associated with the samurai warrior class and bushido (the way of the warrior) during the feudal era.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ブム

Kunyomi (訓読み)

たけ

Related Vocabulary

武器
weapon, arms, ordnance, weapon (something used to gain an advantage), asset
武士
samurai, warrior
武装
arms, armament, taking up arms, arming oneself
武道
martial arts, military arts, Bushido