某

Certain, One, That Person

Level 68

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 某 originally depicted a plum tree (梅) in oracle bone script, with the top representing the fruit and the bottom representing the tree. Over time, it evolved to take on the meaning 'a certain' or 'some' as a pronoun for unspecified things or people. This shift occurred because the character was borrowed for its sound while the original plum meaning was maintained by 梅. In the Liushutong (六书通), the form recorded under L18464 shows an intermediate stage in this evolution, bridging the ancient pictographic form and the modern abstract usage. Arrived in Japan: The character 某 likely arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE along with the broader introduction of Chinese writing systems, either directly from China or via the Korean peninsula. It was incorporated into the Japanese writing system as part of the kanji adopted during the Asuka and Nara periods, when Japan systematically imported Chinese culture, bureaucracy, and literature.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ボウ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

それがしなにがし

Related Vocabulary

某
certain, one, I, me
某国
certain country
某氏
a certain person, unnamed person, Mr. So-and-so, a certain someone who shall remain unnamed
某所
certain place