弥

Increasing

Level 78

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 弥 (originally 彌) has an interesting evolution. In ancient Chinese, it depicted an archer with a bow (弓) and was associated with the sound of the bowstring. Over time, its meaning expanded to include 'extensive,' 'full,' 'to fill,' and 'more and more.' The character evolved from complex bronze script forms to the simplified 弥 used in Japan and modern China. It carries connotations of increasing, spreading, and completeness. Arrived in Japan: The character 弥 arrived in Japan during the early cultural exchanges with China, likely between the 5th and 7th centuries CE, when the Japanese writing system was developing and adopting Chinese characters (kanji) along with Buddhism and other cultural elements.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ビミ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

や

Related Vocabulary

弥生
third month of the lunar calendar, Yayoi period (ca. 300 BCE-300 CE), Yayoi culture, thick growth (of grass, etc.)