安

Relax, Cheap

Level 45

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 安 depicts a woman (女) under a roof (宀), representing the concept of 'peace' and 'tranquility.' In ancient China, when women were safely indoors, the household was considered secure and at peace. This character evolved from oracle bone script, where the pictorial elements were more pronounced, to the standardized form we see today. Over centuries, the composition remained consistent while the strokes became more regularized, reflecting the evolution from pictographic to modern script forms. Arrived in Japan: The character 安 arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE, primarily through the introduction of Chinese writing systems via Korean peninsula. It was adopted as part of the kanji system and appears in early Japanese texts like the Kojiki (712 CE) and Manyoshu (8th century). The character maintained its meaning of 'peace' and 'safety' in Japanese, and is used in common words like 安心 (peace of mind) and 安全 (safety).

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

アン

Kunyomi (訓読み)

やす

Related Vocabulary

安い
cheap, inexpensive, calm, peaceful, quiet
安心
peace of mind, relief, (sense of) security, safety, assurance, confidence
安全
safety, security
安泰
security, stability, safety, peace
安値
low price
安売り
bargain sale, selling cheaply, selling at a low price, giving out (too) readily, handing out freely, selling (oneself) short
慰安
solace, relaxation
治安
public order, public peace, public security, law and order
不安
anxiety, uneasiness, worry, apprehension, fear, insecurity, suspense
平安
peace, tranquility, tranquillity, Heian period (794-1185)