右

Right

Level 5

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 右 originally depicted a right hand (又) positioned over the mouth (口), representing the concept of 'right side' and 'assistance.' In ancient China, the right hand was considered the helping hand, which is why 右 carries meanings of both direction (right) and aid (to assist). Over time, the character evolved from a more pictorial representation of a hand above a mouth to the modern standardized form 右, maintaining its core semantic elements while becoming more stylized. Arrived in Japan: The character 右 arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE, introduced alongside other Chinese characters through cultural exchange with Korea and China, primarily via Buddhist texts and diplomatic missions during the Asuka period.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ユウウ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

みぎ

Related Vocabulary

右
right, right-hand side, right hand, the above (in a piece of vertical writing), above-mentioned, the right (wing), rightist, the better (of two)
右手
right hand, right-hand side, right-hand direction, (on) the right
右側
right side, right-hand side
右翼
right wing, right wing (of a bird or aircraft), right wing (of an army, building, etc.), right flank, right field, right fielder, right wing (in soccer, rugby, etc.), high (academic) standing, high class ranking
右利き
right-handedness, right-handed person, right-hander
右腕
right arm, right-hand man, right hand, right-hand person, right-handed pitcher
左右
left and right, right and left, (asserting) control, influence, domination, one's attendants, people accompanying one, (serving at someone's) side, equivocation