飛

Fly

Level 53

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 飛 depicts a bird with wings spread in flight. In ancient oracle bone script, it clearly showed a bird with two wings outstretched and simplified body. The character evolved through bronze script and seal script, where the wing forms became more stylized but maintained the essential flying bird imagery. The modern form retains the symmetrical wing structure on either side of a central body. The character means 'to fly' or 'flying' and conveys the concept of movement through air, soaring, or rapid movement. Arrived in Japan: The character 飛 was likely introduced to Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE along with the broader adoption of Chinese writing systems. It appears in early Japanese texts like the Manyoshu (8th century) and was incorporated into the Japanese writing system as a kanji character, retaining its meaning related to flight and aviation.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ヒ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

と

Related Vocabulary

犠飛
sacrifice fly
吹き飛ばす
to blow away, to blow off, to blow up, to dispel, to drive away, to talk big
飛ばす
to let fly, to make fly, to send flying, to blow off (e.g. in the wind), to launch, to fire, to hurl, to shoot, to skip over, to leave out, to omit, to drop (e.g. a stitch)
飛び込み自殺
committing suicide by throwing oneself in front of an onrushing train
飛ぶ
to fly, to soar, to jump, to leap, to spring, to bound, to hop, to spatter, to scatter, to splash, to fly (e.g. of sparks), to hurry
飛行機
airplane, aeroplane, plane, aircraft
飛躍
leap, jump, stepping out into the wider world, becoming active on a wider stage, playing an active part (in), rapid progress, dramatic development, making great strides, making a leap forward, leap (of logic), gap (in an argument)