装

Attire

Level 97

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 装 (zhuāng) evolved from ancient forms depicting clothing and preparation. It combines 衣 (clothing) and 壮 (strong/sturdy), originally meaning 'to dress' or 'to adorn.' Over time, its meaning expanded to include 'to pretend' (装う - yosōu), 'to equip' (装備 - sōbi), and 'to install' (装着 - sōchaku), reflecting how clothing can transform one's appearance and function. Arrived in Japan: The character 装 likely arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE, along with the broader introduction of Chinese writing systems (kanji) through Buddhist texts and cultural exchange with the Korean peninsula and Chinese mainland.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ソウショウ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

よそお

Related Vocabulary

偽装
camouflage, disguise, pretense, feigning, masquerade
擬装
camouflage, disguise, pretense, feigning, masquerade
装い
dress, outfit, equipment, makeup, adornment, guise, get-up
装う
to dress (oneself in), to attire oneself in, to adorn, to decorate, to pretend, to feign, to affect, to disguise oneself as
装置
equipment, device, installation, apparatus, stage setting
塗装
coating, painting
武装
arms, armament, taking up arms, arming oneself
服装
attire, dress, clothes, clothing, costume, garb
変装
disguise, masquerade
舗装
paving (a road), surfacing (with asphalt, concrete, etc.), pavement