置

Put

Level 56

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 置 (zhì) originally depicted a net (罒) above the phonetic component 直 (zhí), suggesting 'to place' or 'to set up.' In ancient China, it meant 'to establish,' 'to install,' or 'to put in position.' Over time, it evolved to include meanings like 'to arrange,' 'to dispose,' and even 'to disregard' (as in 置之不理, 'to ignore'). The top component 罒 (net radical) implies capturing or holding something in place, while 直 provides phonetic clues. This reflects how ancient Chinese conceptualized organization and control through visual metaphors. Arrived in Japan: The character 置 likely arrived in Japan during the Yayoi period (300 BCE–300 CE) or early Kofun period (250–538 CE) through cultural exchange with China and Korea, but it was systematically introduced with the Chinese writing system during the Asuka period (538–710 CE), when Japanese scholars studied Chinese texts and Buddhism.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

チ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

お

Related Vocabulary

位置
place, position, location, standing, status, situation
拘置
detention, confinement, arrest
処置
measure, step, dealing with, medical treatment
措置
measure, step, action
装置
equipment, device, installation, apparatus, stage setting
置き場
place to put something, storage space, storehouse, depository, repository, shed, yard
置く
to put, to place, to leave (behind), to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.), to set up, to appoint (someone to a certain position), to hire, to employ, to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.), to bear (in mind, etc.), to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool, to take in (boarders, etc.)