津

Haven

Level 92

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 津 originates from ancient pictographs depicting a ferry crossing. Its earliest forms in oracle bone and bronze scripts show a boat (舟) next to a representation of water or a shore, symbolizing a riverbank, port, or ferry. The character evolved through the Liushutong (六书通) during the Ming dynasty, which compiled variant forms, with L04717 showing a structure recognizable as the precursor to the modern 津. The character's core meaning is 'ferry,' 'port,' or 'ford,' and it extends to concepts like 'moisture' or 'fluid,' reflecting its connection to waterways. In modern usage, it often appears in place names (e.g., Tianjin in China) and words related to crossing points or liquids. Arrived in Japan: The character 津 arrived in Japan during the early waves of Chinese cultural influence, likely between the 5th and 6th centuries CE, as part of the introduction of Chinese writing systems (kanji) via Korean Peninsula contacts and official missions to China. It was integrated into the Japanese language and is used in words like 'tsu' (津, meaning harbor or port) and place names such as Tsu City.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

シン

Kunyomi (訓読み)

つ

Related Vocabulary

津波
tsunami, tidal wave