度

Degrees, Occurrence

Level 46

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 度 has an interesting evolution. Originally depicting a hand (又) measuring something against a standard (石, stone), it evolved to represent measurement, degree, and extent. The modern form combines 广 (shelter/building) with 廿 (twenty) and 又 (hand), suggesting the concept of measuring space or setting boundaries. Throughout Chinese history, 度 came to mean 'degree,' 'measure,' 'limit,' and also 'to pass time' (as in 度假 - spend holidays), reflecting how measurement extends to temporal concepts. Arrived in Japan: The character 度 likely arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE along with the broader introduction of Chinese writing system through Buddhist texts and cultural exchange. It became incorporated into the Japanese writing system as a kanji character, used in words like 温度 (ondo - temperature), 程度 (teido - extent/degree), and 度々 (tabitabi - repeatedly).

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ドタク

Kunyomi (訓読み)

たび

Related Vocabulary

緯度
latitude
温度
temperature
何度
how many times, how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.)
角度
angle
幾度
(how) many times, (how) often
輝度
brightness, luminance
限度
limit, bounds
今度
this time, now, next time, another time, shortly, soon, recently, lately, the other day
再度
a second time, again, once more, twice
支度
preparation, arrangements