Preface

Level 59

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 序 originally depicted a building with a roof (广) and elements representing order and sequence. In ancient China, it referred to the eastern and western wings of a school where students were arranged in order. Over time, it evolved to mean 'sequence,' 'order,' 'preface,' or 'introduction,' reflecting its educational and structural origins. The modern form 序 maintains the 广 radical (building) combined with 予 (to give), suggesting a place where knowledge is given in proper sequence. Arrived in Japan: The character 序 likely arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE along with other Chinese characters when the Japanese writing system was being developed through contact with Chinese culture and Buddhist texts.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ジョ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

ついついで