Width

Level 97

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 幅 originally depicted a piece of cloth or fabric, with the radical 巾 representing a bolt of cloth or textile. The phonetic component 畐 suggests pronunciation and also carries connotations of fullness or abundance. Over time, 幅 evolved to mean 'width' or 'breadth,' extending from the literal measurement of fabric to describe the dimensions of various objects. In ancient China, it was used in contexts ranging from textiles to the breadth of territories, eventually developing metaphorical meanings related to scope or range. The character's structure reflects its practical origins in textile measurement while accommodating broader applications. Arrived in Japan: The character 幅 likely arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE, when the Japanese writing system was being developed through cultural exchange with China. It was incorporated into the Japanese kanji system along with many other Chinese characters during the period of intensive cultural borrowing from the Tang Dynasty, particularly through Buddhist texts and administrative documents.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

フク

Kunyomi (訓読み)

はば