人

Person

Level 3

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 人 depicts a person in profile, originally showing a standing human figure with arms and legs. In ancient oracle bone script, it appeared as a side-view of a kneeling or standing person. Over centuries, the character simplified to its current form - two strokes representing a person's legs and upper body. The character means 'person' or 'human being' and forms the basis for many compound characters related to people. Arrived in Japan: The character 人 arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE, introduced alongside Chinese writing systems through cultural exchange with Korea and China. It was adopted into Japanese as 'hito' (person) and became part of both the kanji writing system and Japanese vocabulary.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

ニンジン

Kunyomi (訓読み)

ひとと

Related Vocabulary

アメリカ人
American (person)
イギリス人
British person, Briton, English person, Englishman, Englishwoman
フランス人
French person, Frenchman, Frenchwoman
愛人
lover, mistress
悪人
bad person, villain, scoundrel, wrongdoer, wicked person
依頼人
client, requester
偉人
great person, eminent figure
一人
one person, being alone, being by oneself, being single, being unmarried, by oneself, alone, just, only, simply
一人称
first person, self-reference term, term used to refer to oneself in the first person
一人暮らし
living by oneself, living alone