世

World, Generation

Level 46

How this kanji evolved

Explore each form from the oldest known stage to today.

The character 世 originally depicted three connected lines or leaves, representing 'thirty years' (as three tens connected) - a generation. In oracle bone script, it showed plants growing from the ground, symbolizing continuity and succession. Over time, it evolved through bronze script and seal script into its modern form, maintaining the meaning of 'world', 'generation', or 'era' - concepts of temporal continuity and the passing of ages. Arrived in Japan: The character 世 arrived in Japan during the 5th-6th centuries CE, primarily through the introduction of Chinese writing systems and Buddhist texts. It was adopted into Japanese as 'yo' (world/age) or 'sei' (generation), becoming part of the Japanese writing system during the Asuka and Nara periods when Chinese cultural influence was particularly strong.

Reading reference

Onyomi (音読み)

セイセ

Kunyomi (訓読み)

よ

Related Vocabulary

三世
three generations, third generation immigrant, sansei, the third (e.g. Henry III)
世
world, society, public, life, lifetime, age, era, period, epoch, generation, reign, rule
世に出る
to become famous, to go out into the world, to make one's way in the world, to appear, to be published
世の中
society, the world, the times
世界
the world, society, the universe, sphere, circle, world, world-renowned, world-famous, realm governed by one Buddha, space
世界恐慌
worldwide financial crisis, global depression
世紀
century, era, of the century (e.g. fight of the century)
世辞
flattery, compliment
二世
nisei, second-generation Japanese (or Korean, etc.), person of Japanese parentage with non-Japanese citizenship, the second (e.g. Edward II), son
浮世絵
ukiyo-e, ukiyoe, Edo-period woodblock print